Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis
Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (JRA) is the most common form of arthritis in children. As many as half of the children with this condition have a mild form and have few problems. However, some forms of this disease can produce long-term problems. In other parts of the world, JRA is known as juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA). JIA and JRA differ only very slightly in their definitions.
There are three types of JRA:
- Pauciarticular JRA affects 4 or fewer joints and may cause inflammation of the eye. The joints most likely to be affected are the knees, elbows, wrists, or ankles. This is the most common type of JRA. Half of the children with JRA have this type.
- Polyarticular JRA affects many joints (5 or more). About 30% of children with JRA have this type. The smaller joints like those in the hands and feet may be affected as well as large joints.
- Systemic Onset JRA (also called Still's disease) affects many body parts, including joints and internal organs (such as the heart, liver, spleen, and lymph nodes). Only about 20% of children with JRA have this type. It often begins with bouts of fever and chills as well as a light pink rash on the thighs and chest.
Read more about Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis
| Service Name | Appointment |
|---|---|
| Neuromuscular Rehabilitation | 734-936-7175 |
| Pediatric and Adolescent Rehabilitation Program | 734-936-7175 |

